The Ark of Bukhara (Ark Citadel)

This spectacular fortress is the oldest structure in Bukhara, dating all the way back to the 5th century. Since then, it was inhabited by various peoples up until the invasion of the Red Army in 1920. Prior to the invasion, the Ark was inhabited by over 3000 people. It was mainly known as the residences for the Bukharan emirs, but also housed appointed officials, poets, and scholars. With royal palaces, government offices, stables, and libraries, the Ark of Bukhara truly functioned as a city within a city.

Over the years Bukhara has been sieged many times. This caused the continuous cycle of destruction and rebuilding. Since the takeover by the Red Army, the Ark has not been restored to its original functions and much of it lies in ruins. The remaining living quarters are now used as museums displaying the history of the Ark. Also located within the complex are exhibits of nearby archaeological sites of former Silk Road trading centres, the original Coronation Court, and the remains of the royal apartments.

About a 10 minute walk from the Poi-Kalyan complex